Skip to main content

Regulatory risk landscape: Why it’s a top 3 concern to UK businesses

7 September 2026

Our 2026 UK Business Risk Report, identified compliance, legal and regulatory risks as the number three concern with 40% of UK businesses expressing concern. 

New rules are the biggest concern

Perhaps not surprisingly, the introduction of new rules or legislation has taken top spot, cited as a worry by 32% of business leaders. However, despite issues such as the Employment Rights Act 2025 passing into law and a change of focus for the HSE, this is less of a concern than it was two years ago (34%).

Similarly, fewer UK business leaders pointed to “traditional” risks in this area than did so two years ago. Health and safety, the top risk in 2024, is down to third place, having fallen by two percentage points. Similarly, a slightly smaller percentage of businesses expresses concern about employment law risks than in 2024 (24% versus 27%).

Trade tariff worries fading?

It is also interesting to note that, despite featuring heavily in the news, trade tariffs are less of a concern than they were two years ago, having fallen out of the top five risks and being cited by 21% of businesses, down from 22%. We can only speculate as to why, but it seems possible that the trade deal signed between the UK and the US in May 2025, and which limited tariffs between the two countries, has played a role here.

Businesses wary of National Insurance rise

One major shift in this area, however, is around “changes to tax and National Insurance (NI)” - almost a third (30%) identified this as a key risk, making it the second most significant compliance and operational concern among business leaders.

Clearly, this is in direct response to changes in government policy, which saw employer contributions rise to 15%, though it is worth noting here that the vast majority (70%) do not consider the change to NI a significant risk.

Catch up on our compliance, legal and regulatory risks update

Julianna Forsyth, Growth and Engagement Leader - Risk Consulting UK, provides an update on the UK regulatory risk landscape.

Managing compliance, legal and regulatory risks

Take action to tackle your regulatory risks

Get help understanding and tackling compliance, legal, and regulatory risks. You can access specialist health and safety training or expert support to assess, improve, and test your health and safety policies and procedures.

On top of that, management liability insurance provides cover for a wide range of actions brought against you and your company, spanning data breaches, environmental damage, health and safety claims, and regulatory investigations.

Restructuring pensions and other benefits to save on National Insurance costs is an important consideration. Pension regulatory risk is also rising and there are some advantages to using risk insurers to help return to work.

Real-world insight that we don't share anywhere else

Get access to exclusive help, advice and support, delivered straight to your inbox.

Try it
Portrait of Julianna Forsyth wearing a black turtleneck, with shoulder-length blonde hair against a light background

Julianna Forsyth

Senior Engagement Lead - Risk Consulting